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July 30, 2026Short & citedBlog
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Field Notes • Paleontology

Velociraptor

Velociraptor is a genus of small, feathered, carnivorous theropod dinosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of Asia.

Updated July 30, 20261 min readCited sources

Velociraptor is a genus of small, feathered, carnivorous theropod dinosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of Asia. It is best known for its sickle-shaped foot claw and for its frequent, often inaccurate, portrayal in popular media as a much larger predator.

What it is

Velociraptor was a small, bipedal theropod dinosaur with feathers, a long tail, and a prominent curved claw on each hind foot. It belonged to the dromaeosaurid group, which are closely related to birds. Its name means 'swift thief' in Greek.

Why it matters

Velociraptor is widely known through popular culture, especially the Jurassic Park films, which depicted it much larger than it really was. In reality, it was about wolf-sized and covered in feathers. It serves as a key example of how modern paleontology has corrected older movie portrayals, and it is commonly taught in Canadian science contexts as a feathered non-avian dinosaur.

Key details

Velociraptor lived in Asia during the Late Cretaceous, about 74 to 70 million years ago. It was a carnivore, averaging about 6 feet long. Its most distinctive feature was an enlarged sickle-shaped claw on each hind foot, likely used for hunting. Fossil evidence confirms it had feathers.

In short

  • Velociraptor lived in central and eastern Asia during the Late Cretaceous.
  • It was a small predator, not the large dinosaur shown in many films.
  • Fossil evidence indicates that Velociraptor had feathers.
  • Its best-known feature was an enlarged sickle-shaped claw on each hind foot.
Canadian angle

Velociraptor is commonly taught in Canadian science and natural-history contexts as an example of a feathered non-avian dinosaur and of how modern paleontology has corrected older movie portrayals.

Quick questions

What was Velociraptor?
Velociraptor was a genus of small, feathered, meat-eating theropod dinosaurs from the Late Cretaceous of Asia.
How big was Velociraptor?
It was much smaller than its film portrayals, with National Geographic describing it as about wolf-sized and Britannica Kids saying it averaged about 6 feet long.
Did Velociraptor have feathers?
Yes. National Geographic reports that studies of Velociraptor mongoliensis show it was covered in feathers.

Sources

  1. National Geographic Kidshttps://kids.nationalgeographic.com/animals/prehistoric/facts/velociraptor
    Supports: Feathers, diet, meaning of name, habitat, and general description.
  2. National Geographichttps://www.nationalgeographic.com/science/article/velociraptor
    Supports: Feathered body, approximate size, hunting behavior, and time/place lived.
  3. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/animal/Velociraptor
    Supports: Genus classification, geographic range, and Late Cretaceous occurrence.
  4. Britannica Kidshttps://kids.britannica.com/students/article/Velociraptor/390679
    Supports: Diet, size, classification, and Asian Late Cretaceous range.