Tommy Prince
Tommy Prince (Thomas George Prince) was an Indigenous Canadian soldier and First Nations rights advocate from Manitoba.
Tommy Prince was an Indigenous Canadian soldier and First Nations rights advocate from Manitoba. He became Canada’s most-decorated Indigenous war veteran, with 11 medals for service in World War II and Korea.
What it is
Tommy Prince was a member of the Brokenhead Ojibway Nation who enlisted in 1940 and served in elite units like the 1st Canadian Parachute Battalion and the First Special Service Force during World War II. He later served in Korea with Princess Patricia’s Canadian Light Infantry.
Why it matters
Prince is recognized as Canada’s most-decorated Indigenous war veteran, receiving 11 medals including the Military Medal and U.S. Silver Star. In 2019, he was designated a National Historic Person of Canada, highlighting his contributions to military history and Indigenous advocacy.
Key details
After the war, Prince became an outspoken advocate for First Nations rights, criticizing the Indian Act and calling for respect of treaties. He died in Winnipeg in 1977, but his legacy continues in both military history and Indigenous activism.
In short
- Canada’s most-decorated Indigenous war veteran with 11 medals.
- Served in elite WWII units and later in Korea.
- Awarded Military Medal and U.S. Silver Star for bravery.
- Post-war advocate for First Nations rights and treaty recognition.
Tommy Prince is an important figure in Canadian military history and in the history of Indigenous activism in Canada. His life is especially relevant to Manitoba and to First Nations readers because he was a Manitoba-born Brokenhead Ojibway Nation veteran and advocate.
Quick questions
Who was Tommy Prince?
What units did Tommy Prince serve with?
Did Tommy Prince advocate for Indigenous rights?
Sources
- Encyclopaedia Britannica — https://www.britannica.com/biography/Tommy-PrinceSupports: Birth and death details; Brokenhead Ojibway Nation; 11 medals; status as a decorated Indigenous war veteran.
- Veterans Affairs Canada — https://www.veterans.gc.ca/en/remembrance/people-and-stories/tommy-princeSupports: Canada’s most-decorated Indigenous war veteran; 11 medals; service in elite units; Military Medal and U.S. Silver Star; Korean War medals.
- Parks Canada — https://parks.canada.ca/culture/designation/personnage-person/tommy-princeSupports: National Historic Person designation; military service; Indigenous rights advocacy; role in First Nations interests in Manitoba.
- Government of Manitoba — https://www.gov.mb.ca/chc/hrb/plaques/plaq0958.htmlSupports: Born in Petersfield; enlistment; military units; medals; Korean War service; postwar advocacy.
- Manitoba Historical Society — https://www.mhs.mb.ca/docs/people/prince_t.shtmlSupports: Biography, military service, postwar advocacy, death, and burial details.