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July 30, 2026Short & citedBlog
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Field Notes • Canada Places

Stratford, Ontario

Stratford is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada, situated on the Avon River and serving as the seat of Perth County.

Updated July 30, 20261 min readCited sources

Stratford is a city in southwestern Ontario, Canada, best known for the Stratford Festival and its historic downtown. It sits on the Avon River and serves as the seat of Perth County.

What it is

Stratford is a single-tier municipality in southwestern Ontario, located on the Avon River. It was first settled in the 1830s, named after Stratford-upon-Avon, England, and incorporated as a city in 1885. The 2021 Census recorded a population of 33,232 within a land area of 30.02 km².

Why it matters

The Stratford Festival, founded in 1953, is a major annual theatre festival that drives arts tourism and is widely recognized in Canadian cultural tourism. The city’s economy combines this cultural draw with light manufacturing and other local industries, making it a notable destination in Ontario.

Key details

Stratford is geographically within Perth County but administratively separate, serving as the county seat. Its river setting and park system, including Lake Victoria, are central to its character. Historically a railway and manufacturing centre, it now relies on arts, tourism, and related services.

In short

  • Stratford is the seat of Perth County but a separate municipality.
  • The Stratford Festival is its best-known cultural institution.
  • Population in 2021 was 33,232.
  • Arts and tourism drive the local economy.
Canadian angle

Stratford is a notable Ontario city and a major Canadian arts destination, especially through the Stratford Festival, which attracts domestic and international visitors and is widely recognized in Canadian cultural tourism.

Quick questions

What is Stratford, Ontario known for?
It is best known for the Stratford Festival, a major annual theatre festival, and for its historic downtown and arts tourism.
Where is Stratford located?
Stratford is in southwestern Ontario, Canada, on the Avon River, roughly between London and Kitchener.
Is Stratford part of Perth County?
Stratford is geographically within Perth County but is administratively separate and serves as the county seat.

Sources

  1. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stratford,_Ontario
    Supports: 2021 population, land area, county-seat status, location, and administrative separation from Perth County
  2. The Canadian Encyclopediahttps://thecanadianencyclopedia.ca/en/article/stratford
    Supports: Founding in the 1830s, incorporation dates, elevation, and location in Ontario
  3. Encyclopaedia Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/place/Stratford-Ontario
    Supports: Settlement history, incorporation dates, Stratford Festival, and economic overview
  4. Destination Ontariohttps://www.destinationontario.com/en-ca/cities-towns/stratford
    Supports: Arts-tourism identity, Stratford Festival, and location relative to other Ontario cities