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July 30, 2026Short & citedBlog
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Field Notes • Botany

Persimmon

Persimmon is the edible fruit of several trees in the genus Diospyros, especially Asian persimmon and American persimmon.

Updated July 30, 20261 min readCited sources

Persimmon is the edible fruit of several trees in the genus Diospyros, most commonly the Asian persimmon (Diospyros kaki). It is a bright orange, cool-season fruit with a flavour and texture that vary significantly by variety and ripeness.

What it is

Persimmon refers to several fruit species in the genus Diospyros. The fruit is usually orange with a glossy skin, and its flesh can range from crisp to jelly-like depending on the variety and ripeness. The two main eating categories are astringent and non-astringent.

Key details — Varieties and eating

Astringent varieties, like Hachiya, must be fully ripe and soft before eating to avoid a bitter, puckering taste. Non-astringent varieties, like Fuyu, can be eaten while still firm. Wash the fruit, remove the leafy cap, and either slice it or spoon out the soft flesh.

Why it matters — Uses and nutrition

Persimmons are eaten fresh and used in salads, baked goods, puddings, and sauces. Their flavour is sweet and honeyed. Nutritionally, they are a good source of fibre, vitamin C, and vitamin A. In Canada, they are a seasonal treat typically available from October to January.

In short

  • Bright orange, cool-season fruit.
  • Astringent (Hachiya) must be soft; non-astringent (Fuyu) can be firm.
  • Sweet, honeyed flavour; good source of fibre and vitamins.
  • In Canada, available October to January.
Canadian angle

Persimmons are usually sold in Canada as a cool-season imported fruit, and they are most commonly seen in grocery stores and markets in late fall and early winter, especially from October to January.

Quick questions

How do you eat a persimmon?
Wash it and remove the leafy cap. Firm non-astringent types (like Fuyu) can be sliced and eaten like an apple. Soft astringent types (like Hachiya) should be spooned out.
What does persimmon taste like?
Ripe persimmon is sweet and honeyed, often compared to melon or stone fruit. Unripe astringent persimmons are bitter and puckering.
When is persimmon season in Canada?
Persimmons are a cool-season fruit in Canada, generally available from October through January.

Sources

  1. EatingWellhttps://www.eatingwell.com/how-to-eat-persimmons-8724541
    Supports: Nutrition, raw eating, and peak season from October to February
  2. Food Networkhttps://www.foodnetwork.com/how-to/packages/food-network-essentials/how-to-eat-persimmons
    Supports: Taste description, ripeness, common types, and uses
  3. The Guardianhttps://www.theguardian.com/food/2022/apr/28/persimmons-101-from-crunchy-to-jelly-soft-the-best-ways-to-eat-the-misunderstood-fruit
    Supports: Astringent versus non-astringent differences and tomato comparison
  4. Smithsonian Magazinehttps://www.smithsonianmag.com/arts-culture/five-ways-to-eat-persimmons-180949276/
    Supports: Late fall and early winter availability
  5. wikiHowhttps://www.wikihow.com/Eat-a-Persimmon
    Supports: Basic eating guidance and late-fall ripening
  6. FruitGuyshttps://fruitguys.com/blog/how-to-eat-a-fuyu-persimmon/
    Supports: Fuyu season from September through November