Lizard

Lizards are a widespread group of reptiles in the order Squamata, distinguished from snakes by having four limbs in most species, movable eyelids, and external ear openings in many species.

Lizards are reptiles in the order Squamata, found on every continent except Antarctica. In Canada, they are not native but are encountered as pets and in zoos.

What lizards are

Lizards are a broad and diverse group of squamate reptiles. They include thousands of species with different body forms, habitats, and life histories. Most have four limbs, movable eyelids, and external ear openings, distinguishing them from snakes.

What they eat

Lizard diets depend on the species and environment. Many eat insects and other invertebrates, while others are omnivores or herbivores, consuming fruit, leaves, eggs, or small vertebrates.

How they reproduce

Most lizards reproduce through internal fertilization. Many species lay eggs, but some retain the eggs inside the body and give birth to live young. Lifespan varies from a few years to decades.