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July 30, 2026Short & citedBlog
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Screen & Stage • Actor

Judy Garland

Judy Garland was an American actress and singer who became one of Hollywood’s most enduring stars of the 20th century.

Updated July 30, 20261 min readCited sources

Judy Garland was an American actress and singer whose performance in The Wizard of Oz made her a Hollywood legend. She died in 1969 at age 47 from an accidental overdose, but her work remains popular in Canada through film and recordings.

Early life and rise to fame

Born Frances Ethel Gumm in Minnesota, Garland began performing as a child and became a major MGM star in her teens. Her breakthrough role as Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz (1939) brought international fame and an Academy Juvenile Award.

Film and music career

Garland starred in classic musicals like Meet Me in St. Louis, Easter Parade, and A Star Is Born, plus dramatic roles such as Judgment at Nuremberg. She also built a celebrated concert career, including the acclaimed album Judy at Carnegie Hall.

Personal life and legacy

Garland was married five times and had three children, including Liza Minnelli. Health struggles and substance abuse marked her later years. She died in 1969 in London from an accidental barbiturate overdose at age 47.

In short

  • Judy Garland is best known for playing Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz.
  • She had a successful film, recording, and concert career.
  • Garland died at age 47 from an accidental overdose in London.
  • Her work remains widely popular in Canada.
Canadian angle

Judy Garland had lasting popularity in Canada as part of classic Hollywood film and music history, and her work remains familiar to Canadian audiences through television, film, and recordings.

Quick questions

Who was Judy Garland?
Judy Garland was an American actress and singer best known for starring as Dorothy in The Wizard of Oz and for her celebrated stage and recording career.
What happened to Judy Garland?
She died in London from an accidental barbiturate overdose in 1969.
How many children did Judy Garland have?
She had three children: Liza Minnelli, Lorna Luft, and Joey Luft.

Sources

  1. Biography.comhttps://www.biography.com/actors/judy-garland
    Supports: General biography, major film roles, age at death, accidental overdose
  2. Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/biography/Judy-Garland
    Supports: Birth name, birth and death details, biography, accidental barbiturate overdose
  3. Encyclopedia.comhttps://www.encyclopedia.com/people/literature-and-arts/music-popular-and-jazz-biographies/judy-garland
    Supports: Marriage to Vincente Minnelli and children, general biography
  4. Google Arts & Culturehttps://artsandculture.google.com/entity/judy-garland/m0g10g?hl=en
    Supports: Filmography highlights, awards, concert and recording career
  5. Britannicahttps://www.britannica.com/summary/Judy-Garland
    Supports: Summary of career, films, broken marriages, children