Hoover Dam
Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam on the Colorado River at the border of Nevada and Arizona, United States.
Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam on the Colorado River at the Nevada–Arizona border, completed in 1936 and widely regarded as an engineering landmark.
What it is
Hoover Dam is a 726-foot-tall concrete arch-gravity dam that impounds Lake Mead, the largest reservoir in the United States. It was built between 1931 and 1936 for flood control, water storage, irrigation, and hydroelectric power generation.
Why it matters
The dam generates about 4 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity annually, serving roughly 1.3 million people. Its water and power benefits extend across Nevada, Arizona, and California, supporting the growth of the American Southwest and the Las Vegas region.
Key details
Named after President Herbert Hoover, the dam is 1,244 feet long at the crest and was a major federal project during the Great Depression. It remains a tourist destination and a key piece of North American water management infrastructure.
In short
- Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam on the Colorado River between Nevada and Arizona.
- Completed in 1936, it creates Lake Mead, the largest U.S. reservoir.
- It provides flood control, irrigation, water supply, and hydroelectric power to millions.
- The dam is named after President Herbert Hoover and is a major engineering landmark.
Hoover Dam is relevant to Canadian readers mainly as a landmark of North American engineering and water management. It is often studied in civil engineering and infrastructure history, but it has no direct Canadian location or ownership.
Quick questions
Where is Hoover Dam located?
When was Hoover Dam completed?
Why is it called Hoover Dam?
Sources
- Hoover Presidential Library and Museum — https://hoover.archives.gov/hoovers/hoover-damSupports: Naming, purposes, and general significance of Hoover Dam
- American Society of Civil Engineers — https://www.asce.org/about-civil-engineering/history-and-heritage/historic-landmarks/hoover-damSupports: Completion date, height, and landmark status
- Encyclopaedia Britannica — https://www.britannica.com/topic/Hoover-DamSupports: Location, construction period, dimensions, reservoir, and uses
- National Park Service — https://www.nps.gov/articles/nevada-and-arizona-hoover-dam.htmSupports: Physical description, irrigation and water-supply functions, and regional significance
- U.S. Bureau of Reclamation — https://www.usbr.gov/lc/region/pao/faq.htmlSupports: Construction facts, materials, and completion timeline
- U.S. Bureau of Reclamation — https://www.usbr.gov/lc/hooverdam/faqs/powerfaq.htmlSupports: Hydroelectric output and power-service estimates
- U.S. Census Bureau — https://www.census.gov/about/history/stories/monthly/2025/september-2025.htmlSupports: Lake Mead significance and power output