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August 1, 2026Short & citedBlog
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Everyday Life • Food & Drink

Capicola

Capicola is an Italian-style cured pork product made from the neck and top shoulder of the pig, usually dry-cured and sliced thin.

Updated August 1, 20261 min readCited sources

Capicola is an Italian-style cured pork cold cut made from the neck and top shoulder of the pig, typically dry-cured and sliced thin. It is a staple in sandwiches, antipasto, and other deli preparations.

What it is

Capicola, also known as capocollo or coppa, comes from the pork neck and upper shoulder region. The meat is seasoned with salt and spices, then cured in a casing or as a whole muscle, producing a firm yet tender texture with a balance of fat and lean meat.

Key details

The name derives from Italian words for head and neck, reflecting the cut used. In English, terms like capocollo and coppa are often used interchangeably. Flavour varies from mild to spicy, depending on seasonings like black pepper or hot red pepper. Colloquially, it's sometimes called gabagool in Italian-American speech.

Culinary use and Canadian context

Capicola is commonly served thinly sliced in sandwiches, antipasto, or as a pizza topping. In Canada, it is widely available in Italian delis and grocery stores, often labeled as capocollo.

In short

  • Cured pork cold cut from the neck and top shoulder
  • Seasoned and dry-cured, sliced thin for serving
  • Also known as capocollo, coppa, or gabagool
  • Common in Canadian delis and Italian-style dishes
Canadian angle

Capicola is commonly found in Canadian Italian delis and grocery stores, where it may also be spelled or labeled capocollo. [12]

Quick questions

What part of the pig does capicola come from?
It comes from the neck and upper shoulder area, sometimes described as the muscle running toward the fourth or fifth rib.
Is capicola the same as coppa?
The terms are closely related and often used interchangeably in English-language sources, though naming can vary by region and producer.
How is capicola usually eaten?
It is commonly served thinly sliced in sandwiches, antipasto, and similar deli preparations, and may also be used as a pizza topping.

Sources

  1. Merriam-Websterhttps://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/capicola
    Supports: Definition as seasoned Italian pork cut from the neck and top shoulder; brined, baked/roasted, cured in casing.
  2. Dictionary.comhttps://www.dictionary.com/browse/capicola
    Supports: Definition as salt-cured pork cold cut from the neck or shoulder.
  3. Bricco Salumeriahttps://briccosalumeria.com/2026/02/24/what-is-capicola-and-how-does-it-differ-from-other-cured-meats/
    Supports: Name origin, whole-muscle curing, seasoning, and regional Italian origin claims.
  4. Merriam-Websterhttps://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/capocollo?pronunciation&lang=en_us&dir=c&file=capocollo
    Supports: Capocollo definition and synonym relationship to capicola.
  5. Cozymealhttps://www.cozymeal.com/magazine/capicola
    Supports: Alternative names, cut location, and preparation details.
  6. Olympia Provisionshttps://www.olympiaprovisions.com/blogs/blog-recipes/op-product-spotlight-the-definitive-guide-to-capicola
    Supports: North American usage, Canadian spelling mention, and whole-muscle cured meat description.
  7. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capocollo
    Supports: General description of capocollo/coppa as dry-cured Italian pork salume from the neck and shoulder region.