Beef tartare
Beef tartare is a dish of raw beef that is finely chopped or minced and served uncooked, usually seasoned with ingredients such as onion, capers, mustard, Worcestershire sauce, and egg yolk.
Beef tartare is a dish of raw, finely chopped or minced beef, served uncooked and seasoned with ingredients like onion, capers, mustard, and egg yolk. It's a classic of French bistro cuisine, though its roots trace back to broader European and Central Asian traditions.
What it is
Beef tartare is a cold appetizer or main course made from raw beef that's finely chopped or minced, then shaped into a mound or patty. It's typically seasoned with capers, onions or shallots, mustard, parsley, cornichons, and Worcestershire sauce, often topped with a raw egg yolk. The dish is served uncooked, with seasonings sometimes presented separately so diners can adjust the flavour.
Why it matters
Beef tartare is a hallmark of French cuisine and bistro dining, reflecting a tradition of using high-quality raw ingredients. Its name and history are debated—some link it to Central Asian raw meat traditions, others to modern French cooking. In Canada, it appears on menus in French-influenced and fine-dining settings, showcasing the country's culinary heritage and international bistro culture.
Key details
The terms 'beef tartare' and 'steak tartare' are used interchangeably. Common accompaniments include bread, fries, or salad. Related dishes include horse-meat tartare in some traditions and fish tartare made from raw fish. The defining feature is that the meat is not cooked.
In short
- Raw, finely chopped beef seasoned with onion, capers, mustard, and egg yolk.
- Strongly linked to French bistro cuisine, with debated historical roots.
- Also called steak tartare; related to fish and horse-meat tartare.
- Common on Canadian menus in French-influenced and fine-dining settings.
Beef tartare appears on Canadian restaurant menus, especially in French-influenced and fine-dining settings, reflecting Canada’s French culinary heritage and broader international bistro culture.
Quick questions
What is beef tartare?
Is beef tartare the same as steak tartare?
Is beef tartare always eaten raw?
Sources
- Merriam-Webster — https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/steak%20tartareSupports: Defines steak tartare as highly seasoned ground beef eaten raw.
- Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steak_tartareSupports: Describes steak tartare as a French dish of raw ground beef and lists common seasonings and egg yolk serving style.
- ScienceInsights — https://scienceinsights.org/what-is-beef-tartare-and-is-it-safe-to-eat/Supports: Describes beef tartare as raw minced beef, commonly served with egg yolk, capers, mustard, and shallots; notes French bistro association.
- Cambridge Dictionary — https://dictionary.cambridge.org/dictionary/english/steak-tartareSupports: Defines steak tartare as finely chopped or minced raw beef or horse meat.
- Food Republic — https://www.foodrepublic.com/1646568/steak-tartare-origin-history/Supports: Discusses debated origin stories and French naming history.
- Wikipedia — https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/TartareSupports: Explains tartare as a culinary preparation of finely chopped or minced ingredients, historically associated with raw meat and fish.