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August 1, 2026Short & citedBlog
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People File • Military

Adrian Carton de Wiart

Adrian Carton de Wiart (1880–1963) was a British Army officer of Belgian and Irish descent known for his extraordinary combat record and repeated wartime injuries.

Updated August 1, 20261 min readCited sources

Adrian Carton de Wiart (1880–1963) was a British Army officer of Belgian and Irish descent known for his extraordinary combat record and repeated wartime injuries. He served in three major conflicts and was awarded the Victoria Cross for bravery.

What it is

Carton de Wiart was a career soldier who fought in the Second Boer War, the First World War, and the Second World War. He is best known for surviving multiple severe wounds, including the loss of his left eye and left hand, and for receiving the Victoria Cross for his actions at La Boisselle during the Battle of the Somme in 1916.

Key details

Born in Brussels in 1880, he became a British subject and served in the British Army. During the First World War, he was shot in the face in Somaliland, losing his left eye, and later lost his left hand after repeated injuries. He also suffered wounds to his head, leg, hip, ankle, ear, and stomach. His resilience earned him a reputation as the 'unkillable' soldier.

Why it matters

Carton de Wiart's story illustrates extreme physical endurance and dedication to military service across two world wars. His legacy as a Victoria Cross recipient and survivor of numerous combat injuries has made him a notable figure in military history, often cited in discussions of wartime resilience.

In short

  • Served in three major wars: Second Boer War, First World War, Second World War
  • Lost left eye in Somaliland and left hand during First World War
  • Awarded Victoria Cross for bravery at La Boisselle in 1916
  • Known as the 'unkillable' soldier for surviving multiple severe wounds

Quick questions

Who is Adrian Carton de Wiart?
He was a British Army officer of Belgian and Irish descent who fought in the Second Boer War, the First World War, and the Second World War, and won the Victoria Cross.
How did Adrian Carton de Wiart lose his eye?
He lost his left eye after being shot in the face while serving in Somaliland during the First World War.
How many wars did Adrian Carton de Wiart fight in?
He fought in three wars: the Second Boer War, the First World War, and the Second World War.

Sources

  1. BBC Newshttps://www.bbc.com/news/magazine-30685433
    Supports: Service in three conflicts; loss of left eye; wartime injuries; general biography
  2. UK Governmenthttps://www.gov.uk/government/case-studies/ww1-belgian-vc-recipient-sir-adrian-ghislain-carton-de-wiart
    Supports: First World War service; Somaliland injury; Victoria Cross at La Boisselle
  3. Royal Dragoon Guards Museumhttps://www.rdgmuseum.org.uk/history-and-research/famous-soldiers-of-the-royal-dragoon-guards/sir-adrian-carton-de-wiart/
    Supports: Wars fought; eye loss; hand loss; service history
  4. Wikipediahttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrian_Carton_de_Wiart
    Supports: British Army officer of Belgian and Irish descent; service in Boer War, World War I, and World War II; broad biographical details
  5. Sabatonhttps://www.sabaton.net/historical-facts/sir-adrian-carton-de-wiart-dies/
    Supports: Loss of eye and later loss of hand; biographical timeline